Barnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon
Barnes Warm Springs is a free trail near Frenchglen to a geothermal pool. Soaking is prohibited under refuge rules. Open for hiking and wildlife viewing only.
Steens Mountain Loop Road, Frenchglen, OR 97736
Frenchglen
Oregon
US
42.81517
-118.900459
Wild / Natural
Free
Short hike
Be mindful
Clothing optional
true
false
North America
barnes-frenchglen-warm-springs-oregon
Barnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon
Can you soak at Barnes Warm Springs?
No. The pool at Barnes Warm Springs is officially designated as wildlife-only under Malheur National Wildlife Refuge regulations. Swimming is prohibited on the refuge under federal rules. Signage at the site reflects this restriction. The trail to the spring remains open for hiking and wildlife viewing.
Is there a fee to visit Barnes Warm Springs?
No. The trail and the refuge are free to visit. There are no entry fees, parking fees, or permits required. The refuge is open daily from sunrise to sunset.
How long is the hike to Barnes Warm Springs?
The Barnes Springs Footpath is approximately 0.85 miles one way from the signed gate near the Steens Mountain Loop Road. The trail is flat and partially graveled, and the walk takes about 20 minutes each way. No significant elevation gain is involved.
What wildlife might I see at Barnes Warm Springs?
What wildlife might I see at Barnes Warm Springs?
Where is the nearest camping to Barnes Warm Springs?
Page Springs Campground, managed by the BLM, is approximately 3.3 miles southwest of Frenchglen and is the most convenient camping option near the trail. The historic Frenchglen Hotel, 0.3 miles north of the trailhead, offers limited overnight accommodation and meals seasonally.

Barnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon

Barnes Warm Springs is a free trail near Frenchglen to a geothermal pool. Soaking is prohibited under refuge rules. Open for hiking and wildlife viewing only.
Barnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon
Quick Facts
Experience
Wild / Natural
Access Level
Short hike
Safety Level
Be mindful
What to Wear
Clothing optional
Family Friendly
Yes
Entry Fee
Free
Wheelchair Access
No
Address
Steens Mountain Loop Road, Frenchglen, OR 97736

Overview

About Barnes Warm Springs

Barnes Warm Springs, Oregon is a free, undeveloped geothermal spring on Malheur National Wildlife Refuge land near the small town of Frenchglen in Harney County, southeastern Oregon. The spring feeds a shallow rock-lined pool located behind the ruins of the historic Barnes homestead, roughly 0.85 miles from the signed trailhead on the Steens Mountain Loop Road. Soaking in the pool is officially prohibited under refuge regulations, which designate it as wildlife-only. The area is open for hiking and wildlife viewing.

The warm spring water seeps up through a sand and gravel bottom in a pool approximately seven feet in diameter and around 20 inches deep, at temperatures that do not exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Many older guidebooks and websites describe it as a free soak, but refuge regulations prohibit swimming in refuge waters, and the pool has been returned to its natural state under current refuge management.

The surrounding landscape includes sagebrush high desert, juniper trees, and views toward Steens Mountain. The trail passes through the remnants of the Barnes homestead, which operated until 1978. The old corral, a sod shed, an apple orchard, and introduced trees remain. Wildlife commonly seen includes pronghorn, mule deer, raptors, and shorebirds.

Location & Access

Getting to Barnes Warm Springs

Barnes Warm Springs is reached from Frenchglen by taking the Steens Mountain Loop Road approximately 0.3 miles south of the historic Frenchglen Hotel to a signed pullout and zigzag gate on the left. A small parking area is located near the gate. The Barnes Springs Footpath begins behind the gate and follows a partially graveled track along the Warm Springs Canal and low hills for approximately 0.85 miles one way, with minimal elevation gain across flat high-desert terrain. The walk takes about 20 minutes and leads to the homestead ruins and the spring pool on the left side of the path.

Frenchglen is located approximately 60 miles south of Burns via Highway 205. The town has very limited services, with the historic Frenchglen Hotel providing the primary accommodation and Page Springs Campground located about 3.3 miles to the southwest. For those looking for natural hot springs near Frenchglen, Barnes is the only geothermal site within walking distance of the town, though soaking is not permitted at the pool under current refuge rules.

The access road to Frenchglen and the trailhead is paved and suitable for all passenger vehicles. The trail is flat and easy. The refuge is open daily from sunrise to sunset and entry is always free. Dogs are permitted on leash. No facilities are available at the trailhead or along the Barnes Springs Footpath.

Suitability & Accessibility

Who Barnes Warm Springs Is Suitable For

Barnes Warm Springs is suitable for hikers, wildlife watchers, and visitors interested in high-desert history, as the easy 0.85-mile flat trail leads through open sagebrush terrain to the historic Barnes homestead and the spring pool in a scenic setting below Steens Mountain. No soaking is permitted, so visitors who are planning a geothermal soak should be aware before making the trip that the pool is designated for wildlife only under Malheur National Wildlife Refuge regulations.

The flat, partially graveled trail is accessible to most visitors including families with children and older adults who can manage a short walk on uneven natural ground. There is no significant elevation change. The trail is not wheelchair accessible due to the natural surface and unlevel terrain near the homestead, but the approach is among the gentler walks in the region. Dogs are permitted on leash. The site works well as a combined visit with Page Springs Campground, the Steens Mountain Loop Road, and the broader wildlife refuge.

Spring and fall are the best seasons for wildlife activity and comfortable walking temperatures. The trail has no shade along most of its length, making summer visits hotter and more exposed than in other seasons. For visitors specifically seeking free hot springs in Oregon to soak in, this site is not currently a viable option, and alternative destinations such as Alvord Hot Springs further south should be considered instead.

Safety & Etiquette

Safety at Barnes Warm Springs

Barnes Warm Springs is safe to visit as a hiking destination, though soaking in the pool is prohibited under Malheur National Wildlife Refuge regulations. Federal refuge rules prohibit swimming in refuge waters, and signage at the site reflects this restriction. Visitors should observe the pool from a distance and respect all posted signage.

The high-desert environment introduces standard safety considerations. Summer temperatures can be intense with little shade along the trail. Visitors should carry adequate water, as no potable water is available at the trailhead or along the Barnes Springs Footpath. Sun protection is practical given the exposed terrain. Rattlesnakes are present in the high-desert habitat throughout southeastern Oregon and should be given a wide berth if encountered.

The refuge is open daily from sunrise to sunset. Camping at or along the trail is not permitted. Page Springs Campground 3.3 miles southwest of Frenchglen is the nearest designated camping option. Cell service is limited or absent throughout the Frenchglen area. The nearest emergency services are in Burns, approximately 60 miles north. Visitors planning extended travel should carry sufficient supplies and inform someone of their itinerary before heading out.

The trail follows a refuge maintenance track that can be muddy or soft after rainfall. The Steens Mountain area experiences weather changes year-round including afternoon thunderstorms in summer and early snow in autumn. The Steens Mountain Loop Road providing access to the trailhead may be closed by snow in winter and early spring. Checking road conditions with the refuge headquarters at 541-493-2612 before a late-season visit is practical.

Frequently Asked Questions

1
Can you soak at Barnes Warm Springs?
No. The pool at Barnes Warm Springs is officially designated as wildlife-only under Malheur National Wildlife Refuge regulations. Swimming is prohibited on the refuge under federal rules. Signage at the site reflects this restriction. The trail to the spring remains open for hiking and wildlife viewing.
2
Is there a fee to visit Barnes Warm Springs?
No. The trail and the refuge are free to visit. There are no entry fees, parking fees, or permits required. The refuge is open daily from sunrise to sunset.
3
How long is the hike to Barnes Warm Springs?
The Barnes Springs Footpath is approximately 0.85 miles one way from the signed gate near the Steens Mountain Loop Road. The trail is flat and partially graveled, and the walk takes about 20 minutes each way. No significant elevation gain is involved.
4
What wildlife might I see at Barnes Warm Springs?
The Frenchglen area is part of Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, one of the most important bird areas in the Pacific Northwest. Visitors on the trail commonly see pronghorn, mule deer, raptors, and shorebirds drawn to the water source. Spring and fall offer the most active bird migration periods.
5
Where is the nearest camping to Barnes Warm Springs?
Page Springs Campground, managed by the BLM, is approximately 3.3 miles southwest of Frenchglen and is the most convenient camping option near the trail. The historic Frenchglen Hotel, 0.3 miles north of the trailhead, offers limited overnight accommodation and meals seasonally.

Location

Address:
Steens Mountain Loop Road, Frenchglen, OR 97736
Coordinates:
-118.900459
,
42.81517
42.81517
-118.900459
Barnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon
Text LinkBarnes (Frenchglen) Warm Springs, Oregon
Steens Mountain Loop Road, Frenchglen, OR 97736

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