Quick FactsOverview
About Madison Blue Spring
Madison Blue Spring, Florida is a first-magnitude freshwater spring and Florida State Park located on the west bank of the Withlacoochee River approximately 10 miles east of Madison on State Road 6, in Madison County. The spring is 82 feet wide and 25 feet deep, with the water emerging from a cavern at approximately 25 feet of depth through a large karst fissure in the limestone floor. A 150-foot spring run carries the flow eastward into the Withlacoochee River, where a pronounced arc of clear spring water extends into the warmer river current. Water temperature is a constant 72 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. The spring contributes approximately 23.7 percent of the total flow of the Withlacoochee River at this point, creating a distinctive boundary between the clear spring water and the tannin-stained river.
Madison Blue Spring is internationally known as a cave diving destination. Over 26,000 feet of underwater passages have been explored within the cave system beneath the spring, making it one of the most extensive mapped cave dive systems accessible from a Florida state park. Three cave-endemic crustacean species unique to this system have been identified, including the Hobb's cave amphipod, the pallid cave crayfish, and the swimming little cave isopod. Scuba gear racks are provided at the park for cave divers. Cave diving at Madison Blue Spring requires advanced cave diving certification and is a technical activity; open-water divers should not attempt to enter the cave system.
The park was established in 2000 after a private owner sold 38 acres at the spring to the state. Prior to that the spring had been used as a freshwater source by local residents. The site was voted the number one swimming hole in the United States by USA Today. Facilities include a boardwalk with steps leading down to the spring, picnic tables, grills, pavilions, restrooms, a wash-off area, SCUBA gear racks, and a seasonal concession stand. For visitors looking for family hot springs near Live Oak with exceptional water clarity and strong historical character, Madison Blue Spring is one of the most striking natural spring destinations in North Florida.
Location & Access
Getting to Madison Blue Spring
Madison Blue Spring State Park is located at 8300 NE State Road 6, Lee, FL 32059, on the west bank of the Withlacoochee River approximately 10 miles east of Madison. From Interstate 10, take exit 262 toward Lee and follow County Road 255 north through the town of Lee to State Road 6. Turn right (east) onto SR 6 and continue approximately 1.5 miles; the state park entrance is on the right just before the Withlacoochee River bridge. From Live Oak to the east, take US 90 west toward Madison, crossing the Suwannee River, then turn right onto Old Blue Springs Road and follow to SR 6, then turn right and drive approximately 1.5 miles to the park entrance. The GPS coordinates are 30.4816 degrees North, 83.2446 degrees West.
The park is open from 8am to sunset daily. A per-vehicle fee of approximately four to five dollars applies at the entrance; verify the current rate on the Florida State Parks website before visiting. The park closes its gates when the parking area reaches capacity, which occurs regularly on summer and spring weekends, sometimes as early as 10am. The park may reopen to additional visitors later in the afternoon once capacity decreases. Visitors are not permitted to park or wait on the roadside or in the entrance area when the park is closed; local law enforcement issues citations for this. Arriving before 9am on busy days is the most reliable way to guarantee entry.
The park has no campground on site. The nearest camping options are at Suwannee River State Park, approximately 20 miles to the east, and other facilities along the Suwannee River corridor. Canoe and kayak access to the Withlacoochee River is available from the park. The spring run is a short distance from the parking area via a wooden boardwalk, and two sets of steps lead from the boardwalk down to the spring pool. The seasonal concession stand and a nearby general store at Crossroads Market and Grill provide food options. Full services including fuel, restaurants, and accommodation are available in Madison, approximately 10 miles west.
Suitability & Accessibility
Who Can Visit Madison Blue Spring
Madison Blue Spring suits swimmers, snorkelers, picnickers, and cave divers who want a first-magnitude spring experience in a relatively compact, natural state park setting. The spring pool is 82 feet wide and 25 feet deep with exceptional water clarity in normal conditions, making it a rewarding destination for anyone who enjoys swimming in natural Florida springs. The 72-degree water is cool and refreshing in warm weather; in cooler months it retains the same temperature, which can feel cold relative to the air. The spring run that connects to the Withlacoochee River offers a short swimming float and is a popular feature of the visit.
Wheelchair access is not available at Madison Blue Spring. The boardwalk that leads from the parking area to the spring involves two sets of steps with no ramp or lift alternative. Visitor reviews specifically note the absence of accessible paths, no designated accessible parking, and that the terrain is not suitable for wheelchair users. Visitors who require step-free access should choose an alternative Florida spring destination such as Rainbow Springs or Kelly Park, both of which have confirmed accessible infrastructure.
Dogs are welcome in the picnic area on a 6-foot leash but are not permitted around the spring basin or in the water. Cave diving at Madison Blue Spring is for certified cave divers only. The underwater cave system extends over 26,000 feet of mapped passages and descends well below recreational diving depths. Open-water divers should not enter the cave. SCUBA gear racks are provided for divers. The park is particularly popular with families seeking family hot springs near Live Oak for day trips during summer, and with cave divers from across Florida and internationally. Swimming is permitted only when water conditions are clear; the park closes the swimming area when the Withlacoochee River backflows into the spring and reduces visibility.
Safety & Etiquette
Safety and Etiquette at Madison Blue Spring
Madison Blue Spring requires awareness of several distinct safety conditions. The spring pool is 25 feet deep and the water is extremely clear, which can make the depth appear less than it is. Swimmers should be confident in deep open water before entering the central section of the pool. The spring basin has steep limestone walls on the western side and a sloped sandy bottom with gravel near the vent; footing on limestone is slippery when submerged. Water shoes are recommended. The spring run where it meets the Withlacoochee River has a rapid current at the confluence; swimmers floating the run should be aware of the river's stronger flow and be prepared to exit onto the small beach downstream before being carried further into the river.
The spring closes to swimming when the Withlacoochee River backflows into the spring during high water periods, reducing water clarity significantly. Check the park's current conditions before travelling, as this closure can occur with little warning during wet season. Calling the park at (850) 971-5003 on the day of your visit is advisable during and after periods of heavy rainfall. The park itself closes when its small parking area reaches capacity; arriving early on summer and holiday weekends is essential.
Cave diving at Madison Blue Spring is a technical activity requiring advanced cave diving certification. The cave system extends over 26,000 feet of passages at significant depth and has claimed lives in unqualified attempts at entry. Under no circumstances should open-water divers or snorkelers attempt to enter the cave passages. The cave entrance is clearly visible on the spring floor; stay well above it unless you hold appropriate certification and are equipped accordingly. SCUBA gear racks are provided at the park for qualified divers.
Dogs must be kept on a 6-foot leash at all times in the picnic area and are not permitted near the spring basin. No pets are allowed around the water. Alcohol is not permitted in Florida State Parks. Leave no trace principles apply; carry out all rubbish, as the park is a small facility with limited infrastructure. The picnic and pavilion areas are shared spaces; clean up after use. The seasonal concession at the nearby Crossroads Market and Grill provides food and drink options outside the park gates. Do not disturb wildlife including turtles, fish, and river birds visible in and around the spring and run.








